Minnesota Wildflowers


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Claytonia virginica (Virginia Spring Beauty)

Plant Info
Also known as:
Genus:Claytonia
Family:Portulacaceae (Purslane)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade; moist woods
Bloom season:April - June
Plant height:3 to 6 inches
USDA PLANTS database:Minnesota county distribution map
Spotted in Ramsey County at:

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Detailed Information

Flower: 5-petals raceme

[photo of flowers] Flowers are in a raceme at the top of the plant that elongates to several inches as the plant matures. Each flower is ½ inch across with 5 pale pink to white petals with darker pink veins, and 5 stamens with deep pink tips. The flowers close up at night and on cloudy days. Closed flowers and buds nod down and become erect when the flower opens. One plant has a single cluster of 5 or more flowers, though not all may be open at the same time.

Leaves: opposite simple

[photo of leaves] A single pair of leaves are oppositely attached about midway up the stem. There may also be a few leaves around the base of the plant. Leaves are very narrow, up to 6 inches long and ¼ inch wide, have a prominent central vein, smooth edges, and curve downward.

Notes:

A similar species is Carolina Spring Beauty (Claytonia caroliniana) but leaves on the latter are shorter and much wider, and is a much less common plant.

Where to buy native seed and plants

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!
  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite
  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds
  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos by K. Chayka taken at Nerstrand Big Woods State Park, Nerstrand, MN May 2008. Other photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: Donn H
on: 2009-05-08 05:53:57

This plant is seen growing in Douglas County at Lake Carlos State Park, Minnesota

Posted by: Jim in Hopkins
on: 2010-04-11 22:31:47

I saw several of these plants today (Sunday, April 11) while on a walk.

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