
| Also known as: | Adam and Eve |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Aplectrum |
| Family: | Orchidaceae (Orchid) |
| Life cycle: | perennial |
| Origin: | native |
| Habitat: | part shade, shade; moist deciduous forests |
| Bloom season: | May - June |
| Plant height: | 12 to 16 inches |
| USDA PLANTS database: | Minnesota county distribution map |
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Pale, ghostly raceme of 6 to 16 1-inch purple tinged yellowish green flowers atop an erect, smooth and leafless stalk. Top and lower two side sepals flare open outward presenting a triangular front profile, petals and lower lip forming semi-opened tubed flower in center, the lip wrinkled at apical opening. Floral spur absent, and bracts are reduced to nearly absent.
A single basal leaf 3 to 6 inches long and ¾ to 2½ inches wide, elliptical with a pointed tip, smooth surfaces and edges but wrinkled in appearance from pleating along the alternating dark green and white parallel veins. Leaves often in large colonies with few producing flowering stalks any given year. There is a single erect floral stem to 16 inches tall, with 2-3 bladeless sheaths on the lower portion of the stem.
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Putty-root plants
more flowers
leaf withering away as flowering stem emerges
leaf litter nearly absent due to earthworms
Putty-root under attack by garlic mustardPhotos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk, taken on SNA lands in Wright County
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?