Minnesota Wildflowers


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Geum triflorum (Prairie Smoke)

Plant Info
Also known as: Old Man's Whiskers
Genus:Geum
Family:Rosaceae (Rose)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:sun; dry fields, prairies
Bloom season:spring
Plant height:6 to 16 inches
USDA PLANTS database:Minnesota county distribution map
Spotted in Ramsey County at:

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Detailed Information

Flower: 5-petals bell
[photo of flower] Groups of 3 or 6 flowers, generally red but may be a reddish shade of pink, purple or brown. Each flower is ¾ to 1 inch long, nods down and remains bud-like when young but becomes erect and opens up after polination (see seed photo below). Mostly hidden under the red bracts are 5 white to pale pink petals. 5 long narrow red sepals fly out from the base of the flower.
Leaves and stem: basal compound
[photo of leaves] Basal leaves are 4 to 8 inches long, divided into 7 or more leaflets, hairy with coarse notches at the tips. The stem is reddish brown and covered in fine hairs.
Fruit:
[photo of seed head] Seed head 2 inches long of feathery plumes.
Notes:
Prairie Smoke is one of the first prairie flowers to bloom in the spring.

More photos

Photos taken at Wild River State Park, Center City, MN, May 2007

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: Dustin in Rustic Retreat Wildlife Management Area Mower County
on: 2010-05-09 20:50:14

Thank you for your site. I greatly appreciate its ease of use and loads of information! I saw this plant in bloom along the Shooting Star Bike Trail just on the edge of the WMA. I didn't know what it was at the time but I certainly do now due to your wonderful site!

Posted by: mike in camden state park lynd mn
on: 2010-05-24 15:20:17

take a walk along the ridge and they stick out bright red against the grass. tons of them

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