Veronicastrum virginicum (Culver's Root)

Plant Info
Also known as:
Genus:Veronicastrum
Family:Plantaginaceae (Plantain)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, sun; fields, prairies, edges of woods
Bloom season:June - August
Plant height:3 to 6 feet
Wetland Indicator Status:GP: FAC MW: FAC NCNE: FAC
MN county distribution (click map to enlarge):Minnesota county distribution map
National distribution (click map to enlarge):National distribution map

Pick an image for a larger view. See the glossary for icon descriptions.

Detailed Information

Flower: Flower shape: 4-petals Flower shape: tubular Cluster type: spike

[photo of flowers] Spike cluster up to 10 inches long densely packed with 4-parted white tubular flowers, each about ¼ inch long with 2 yellow or reddish brown-tipped stamens. The flowers bloom from the bottom of the spike up. Several spikes surround the main spike at the top of the plant.

Leaves and stem: Leaf attachment: whorl Leaf type: simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are whorled in groups of 3 to 7, with 4 or 5 most common. Each leaf is up to 8 inches long and 1½ inches wide with sharp, fine teeth, tapering to a point at both ends, with little or no leaf stalk. The underside of the leaves is hairy. The main stem is smooth and round.

Notes:

Like a number of other species formerly in the Scrophulariaceae (Figwort) family, Veronicastrum has been reassigned to Plantaginaceae (Plantain).

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More photos

Photos by K. Chayka taken at Long Lake Regional Park, Ramsey County. Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka County.

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: PD Wythe - Todd County
on: 2009-12-24 21:55:01

Saw these along a ditch in early July 2009. On Hy 27 from Little Falls to Long Prairie.

Posted by: Lynnette - SE Dakota County, Ravenna Township
on: 2011-08-15 15:57:52

Growing on our property...

Posted by: Tom - Redwood county
on: 2012-06-23 23:23:24

I have 2 large bunchs of culvers root growing on my native prairie north and west of Morgan Mn.

Posted by: Robin - Northwood Park, New Hope, MN.
on: 2012-07-01 09:01:49

Some are just starting to open along the soccer side of the creek.

Posted by: Nancy - Etna
on: 2014-08-10 11:02:51

Culver's Root now blooming in all the ditches with sun flowers, both creeping and tall bell flower, cup plant, and wild bergamot!

Posted by: Kenny h - East of rose creek on shooting star trail
on: 2017-07-26 16:24:39

I found a PINK Culvers Root...how often does that happen...took photos.

Posted by: Brenda Pittman - Rice Cty, W of Faribault
on: 2018-07-04 21:38:04

We bought plants in a Rain garden mix from the Rice County Soil and Watwe Conservation District in 2017. Three survived and are just starting to bloom this week, July 4, 2018.

Posted by: Jessica - Rochester
on: 2018-07-21 16:43:14

These are blooming right now at Quarry Hill, in the Oak Savannah area!

Posted by: jane - Afton State Park
on: 2018-07-29 14:38:37

One white Culver's Root is blooming along the Afton State Park woodland trail that parallels the St. Croix River. There is a surprising amount of bright shade, but the plant appears to be doing well.

Posted by: Mike Palmquist - Minneapolis
on: 2018-07-29 18:32:17

White Culver's Root is blooming here and there along the Cannon River Bike Trail -- between Welch and Red Wing.

Posted by: maggie merkow - Orono
on: 2019-07-04 08:34:43

I have a colony in my perennial garden that has spread like mad.

Posted by: Amberglas - Coon Rapids Dam Regional Park
on: 2019-08-02 15:15:56

Saw a plant blooming along the northern section of the Mississippi River Regional Trail that runs through the park.

Posted by: Jared - Richville
on: 2019-08-03 14:50:41

Nice little clump was just starting to bloom in a prairie restoration, Maplewood S.P. Covered in Bumblebees and other native pollinators.

Posted by: David - ESKO
on: 2021-07-05 11:47:30

Along Ikola Rd at East St. Louis River Rd between road and RR tracks.

Posted by: Cindy Bunker - Mahnomen County
on: 2021-07-15 10:50:39

Culver's Root is growing in the ditch close to Mahnomen.

Posted by: carl - zumbro falls
on: 2021-07-22 19:07:56

growing wild in the field and blooming on 7/22/2021

Posted by: T Jabour - Fish Lake
on: 2021-07-25 08:40:02

Growing on slopes by Fish Lake. Blooming and has hummingbirds and bumble bees nectaring on them.

Posted by: Jan D Fisher - SW of Pine Island, MN
on: 2021-07-25 13:23:57

I have several plants on south facing hill next to the house in three different clusters. They are like white candles standing on a green table cloth.

Posted by: LauraGM - Minneapolis
on: 2022-07-25 11:43:29

A couple Culver's root in bloom growing wild along Quaking Bog walking trails in Theodore Wirth Park.

Posted by: Rebecca - Becker County
on: 2022-08-25 10:50:33

Several plants currently blooming at Dunton Locks, Detroit Lakes.

Posted by: Gregory Watson - La Crescent
on: 2022-10-03 14:29:34

I was surprised to see one blooming on the Wagon Wheel trail in La Crescent! It certainly wasn't tall, probably just a few feet at most.

Posted by: Mary Jo Hoffman - Shoreview
on: 2023-06-19 13:44:56

We have some in our backyard.

Posted by: Dominic Christensen - Mille Lacs Kathio State Park
on: 2023-07-18 12:20:52

Several growing along the landmark trail near the Ogechie lake.

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