
| Also known as: | Wall Speedwell |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Veronica |
| Family: | Plantaginaceae (Plantain) |
| Life cycle: | annual |
| Origin: | Eurasia, North Africa |
| Status: |
|
| Habitat: | part shade, sun; disturbed soil; lawns, roadsides, waste areas |
| Bloom season: | May - September |
| Plant height: | 2 to 12 inches |
| MN county distribution (click map to enlarge): | ![]() |
Pick an image for a larger view. Most image enlargements are 50-100KB, though some may be larger. See the glossary for icon descriptions.
Elongating racemes of tiny stalked flowers at the ends of branching stems. Flowers are tubular, about 1/8 inch across, with four round lobes, the upper 3 slightly larger and the lower slightly smaller, deep blue, violet or white streaked with a light greenish center. 2 short white stamens and light tipped style project slightly from the throat. A leaf-like bract, generally elliptical and densely hairy, is attached at the base of the flower stalk so the flowers appear to arise from the leaf axils. A single flower only opens for a short period mid-day, after which the petals wilt and fall away to be replaced by other flowers the next day.
Lower leaves are oval to round, up to about ½ inch long, 1 to 2 times long as wide, short stalked, with palmate veins and several shallow rounded teeth, becoming more elliptic, mostly toothless, alternate and stalkless along the upper stem. Stems and leaves are covered in short hairs, more sparse lower on the stem becoming very dense at the growing tips. Multiple branches form at the base, sprawling along the ground and becoming more erect at the tips.
Fruit is a heart shaped capsule up to 1/8 inch long and wide, with fine hairs around the edges.
A capsule contains many tiny oval golden seeds, the oblong germ in the center darker colored like the yolk of an egg.
Native to Eurasia, corn speedwell has spread to nearly all of North America. Its size makes it inconspicuous but it is common in lawns, gardens, fields and other disturbed sites. There is little doubt that this species is under-reported in Minnesota.
Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest
Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!
Photos by K. Chayka and Peter M. Dziuk taken in Katy's back yard in Ramsey County.
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?