
| Also known as: | Wab-bis-sa-pin, Tewape, Water-Chinquapin, Sacred Bean |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Nelumbo |
| Family: | Nelumbonaceae (Lotus-lily) |
| Life cycle: | perennial |
| Origin: | native |
| Habitat: | sun; floodplains and backwaters of major rivers, some lakes |
| Bloom season: | July - September |
| Plant height: | to 6 feet deep water |
| County distribution (click map to enlarge): | ![]() |
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Single, large pale yellow flower 4 to 10 inches across on a naked stalk rising up to 3 feet above the water. Large oval petals are arranged spirally around a large, spongy yellow-orange pitted receptacle; some outer petals are green and sepal-like. Numerous yellow-orange stamens are spirally arranged around the receptacle. The receptable is up to 4 inches across.
Large, round, smooth and hydrophobic leaves, richly green, 12 to 28 inches across, attached centrally to long sturdy leaf stalk arising from the submerged tuberous stem on the water's muddy bottom. Leaves rise a foot or more above the surface of the water.
Seeds about ½ inch long develop in the pits of the receptacle. Dried receptables are available at some craft stores and used in flower arrangements, though it is not certain that all those available in such stores are native lotus. It's been noted that the seed of this species can remain viable for several centuries. I believe I once read that Egyptian white lotus -
Nymphaea lotus
- held sacred by the ancient Egyptians - its seed has been found viable in the tombs of Pharaohs. Talk about Eternal Life... we know who won on that one!
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a colony of American Lotus
another colony of American Lotus
plants rising above the water
side view of dried receptacle Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken at Lilydale Regional Park, the Minnesota-side of the Mississippi just north of Winona, and a local craft store
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?