Minnesota Wildflowers


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Ranunculus flabellaris (Yellow Water Buttercup)

Plant Info
Also known as: Yellow Water Crowfoot
Genus:Ranunculus
Family:Ranunculaceae (Buttercup)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, sun; shallow, calm water, muddy ditches
Bloom season:April - June
Plant height:6 to 18 inches above water
USDA PLANTS database:Minnesota county distribution map

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Detailed Information

Flower: Flower shape: 5-petals

[photo of flower] One to a few flowers on a stout, usually naked stem rising out of the water. Flowers are ½ to 1 inch across with 5 (occasionally more) shiny yellow petals, numerous orange to yellow stamens around a green center, and 5 spreading yellowish green sepals that are shorter than the petals. One plant may have many flowers, at the end of branching stems.

Leaves and stem: Leaf attachment: alternate Leaf type: lobed

 Most of the plant is submerged, except when stranded in mud. Leaves are divided into many narrow segments, semi-circular to kidney shaped in outline, ½ to 4 inches long and wide. Submerged leaves are more finely divided than those above the surface of the water. Stems are stout but weak, and hollow.

Notes:

A similar aquatic species is Ranunculus gmelinii, Small Yellow Water Buttercup, which has smaller flowers with sepals about as long as the petals, and smaller leaves that are less finely divided.

Where to buy native seed and plants

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  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite
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  • Landscape Alternatives - Distinctive Native Plants since 1986!

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk, taken along a backwater of the Mississippi River in Aitkin County

Comments

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