
| Also known as: | |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Pastinaca |
| Family: | Apiaceae (Carrot) |
| Life cycle: | biennial, short-lived perennial |
| Origin: | Eurasia |
| Status: |
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| Habitat: | sun; average to moist soil, wet meadows, open fields, roadsides |
| Bloom season: | June - July |
| Plant height: | 2 to 5 feet |
| USDA PLANTS database: | Minnesota county distribution map |
| Spotted in Ramsey County at: |
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Yellow flowers in flat clusters 3 to 8 inches across at the end of branching stems. Individual flowers are tiny with 5 petals that curl under, 5 yellow stamens, and a greenish yellow center.
Leaves are compound with 5 to 15 leaflets each, up to 18 inches long and 6 inches across, becoming smaller with fewer leaflets as they ascend the stem. Leaflets are roughly oval and coarsely toothed, hairless, often cleft or with shallow lobes. Leaves near the base of the plant are long-stalked. The main stem is hairless and grooved. First year plant is a rosette of compound leaves with flattened, grooved stalks.
Fruit is a flattened oval pod, slightly ribbed, about ¼ inch long that splits into 2 seeds. The ribs are slightly winged which help it float to new locations via water or wind.
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Wild Parsnip plant
first year rosette
spring growth of an infestation
more Wild Parsnip plants
Wild Parsnip infestation #1
Wild Parsnip infestation #2
example of phytophotodermatitis (from USDA archives)Photos by K. Chayka taken in Mower County, June 2010. Other photos by Peter M. Dziuk taken in Mower, Winona and Cass counties.
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?
Prevalent in ditches leading up to the Zumbro Falls Woods SNA...
on: 2011-06-21 11:10:22
Stearns county along # 94 and todd county- along highway 11, highway 27 and highway 2. I have seen much of these plants spread in the past couple years- I've recently sprayed/pulled out as much as I could on my land and the neighbors land; listen to the directions offered...use the protective clothing. I don't believe cutting them as they seed kills them- like thistle, I believe the energy stored is still used in the plant to produce the seeds to a mature state in which they will continue to reproduce the following year.