Minnesota Wildflowers


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Potentilla arguta (Tall Cinquefoil)

Plant Info
Also known as: Prairie Cinquefoil
Genus:Potentilla
Family:Rosaceae (Rose)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, sun; prairies, edges of woods
Bloom season:June - August
Plant height:1 to 3 feet
USDA PLANTS database:Minnesota county distribution map
Spotted in Ramsey County at:

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Detailed Information

Flower: 5-petals flat

[photo of flowers] Flowers are in tightly packed clusters of 2 to 6 flowers at the top of the main stem. Individual flowers are ½ to ¾ inches across with 5 white to creamy colored petals, 5 sharply pointed green sepals about as long as the petals, and around 20 golden yellow stamens around a golden yellow center. One plant has 1 to several clusters. Only a few flowers are open at a time.

Leaves and stem: alternate basal compound

[photo of leaves] Leaves are compound in groups of 7 to 11. Most leaves are basal with long stems; there are often a few leaves alternating up the stem. Leaflets are up to 3 inches long and 2 inches wide, generally oval, very hairy, coarsely toothed and often double toothed. The stem leaves are smaller than the basal leaves, may have fewer than 7 leaflets and little or no leaf stem. Leaflets at the tip end of the leaf are largest. The main stem is densely covered in light brown hairs and is a little sticky.

Fruit:

[photo of fruit] The sepals fold up, creating a pod-like container, and eventually turn dark brown. Inside are many small brown seeds.

Notes:

The flowers of Tall Cinquefoil might be confused with Sulphur Cinquefoil, but the leaves are distinctly different. Sulphur Cinquefoil has palmate leaves.

Where to buy native seed and plants

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds
  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land
  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!
  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos taken at Long Lake Regional Park, New Brighton, MN and Wild River State Park, Center City, MN July 2008 and 2009, November 2008

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: Lexi in Sherburne County
on: 2011-06-23 13:52:00

I found this in our yard. We have a wooded yard, and I found this along side our fence.

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