
| Also known as: | Green Fringed Orchid, Ragged Orchis |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Platanthera |
| Family: | Orchidaceae (Orchid) |
| Life cycle: | perennial |
| Origin: | native |
| Habitat: | sun; wet; bogs, swamps, wet meadows |
| Bloom season: | summer |
| Plant height: | 8 to 32 inches |
| USDA PLANTS database: | Minnesota county distribution map |
Pick an image for a larger view. Most image enlargements are 50-100KB, though some may be larger. See the glossary for icon descriptions.
Flowers are sparsely to densely packed in a 2 to 6-inch spike at the top of the plant. Individual flowers are ½ to ¾ inch long, whitish green, pale green or yellowish green, irregularly shaped. At the top of the flower, forming a hood, are 2 narrow rounded petals covered by a green sepal; 2 more larger sepals curl down behind the flower. Under the hood are 2 small yellowish tubular stigma. The lower petal is the showiest part of the flower, about ½ inch wide and usually paler than the rest of the flower. It is lobed in 3 parts—2 side lobes that extend outward and 1 that extends down, each lobe deeply divided into fringed sections. There is a long spur at the back of the flower that curves down behind the lower petal.
Leaves at the base of the plant are up to 5 inches long and 1 inch wide, quickly becoming smaller as they ascend the stem. The upper leaves are more densely packed and about 1 inch long. Leaves have a prominent center vein, faint parallel veins, a blunt point at the tip and sheath the main stem at the base.
Photos taken at Pioneer Park, Blaine, MN July 2008
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?
on: 2010-07-04 07:40:37
It was quite a delightful surprise to stumble across a small delicate orchid while walking a piece of land that we recently purchased near Willow River. Thanks to the images and description on this website, I think I have zeroed in on the spp. The flowers are very small and delicate. Quite beautiful.