Minnesota Wildflowers


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Phlox pilosa (Prairie Phlox)

Plant Info
Also known as: Downy Phlox
Genus:Phlox
Family:Polemoniaceae (Phlox)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, sun; dry; prairies, open woods
Bloom season:May - August
Plant height:6 to 24 inches
USDA PLANTS database:Minnesota county distribution map

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Detailed Information

Flower: Flower shape: 5-petals Flower shape: tubular Cluster type: round

[photo of flowers] Flowers are (usually) tightly packed in a round cluster to 3 inches across at the top of the plant. Individual flowers are pink to purple (rarely white), ½ to ¾ inch across, tubular with 5 spreading lobes and 5 yellow-tipped stamens hiding inside the tube. There is often a darker pink spot at the base of each lobe. The bracts surrounding the tube are purple-tinged, hairy and very narrow, spreading out with age. A plant may have more than 1 cluster, branching near the top of the plant.

Leaves and stem: Leaf attachment: opposite Leaf type: simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are very narrow, to 3 inches long, 1/8 to ½ inch wide, toothless, rounded at the base and tapering to a long point at the tip, with no leaf stem. The texture is slighly rough from short hairs. Leaves are widely spaced on the stem and oppositely attached. The main stem is densely covered in white hairs.

Notes:

Prairie Phlox tends to lean over, as if under too much weight from the flower cluster. When its seed is ripe the pods explode, ejecting the seed several feet out from the mother plant.

Where to buy native seed and plants

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!
  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds
  • Sunrise Native Plants - Adding Balance to Your Landscape
  • Morning Sky Greenery - Native Prairie Plants
  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land

More photos

Photos taken at Wild River State Park, Center City, MN June 2007 and 2009

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: shannon in Sherburne Wildlife Refuge
on: 2010-06-14 09:18:08

The Prairie Phlox are currently in bloom in the Sherburne Wildlife Refuge.

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