Minnesota Wildflowers


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Asclepias stenophylla (Narrow-leaved Milkweed)

Plant Info
Also known as: Slimleaf Milkweed
Genus:Asclepias
Family:Apocynaceae (Dogbane)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Status:
  • State Endangered
Habitat:sun; dry hill prairies
Bloom season:June - August
Plant height:1 to 2 feet
County distribution (click map to enlarge):Minnesota county distribution map

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Detailed Information

Flower: Flower shape: 5-petals Cluster type: round

[photo of flower] Round clusters of 10 to 15 flowers each arise from leaf axils in the upper part of the plant. Individual flowers are about ¼ inch long, pale greenish white with 5 flaring petals and a 5-parted crown. The horns are mostly absent, or barely longer than the hoods in the crown.

Leaves and stem: Leaf attachment: alternate opposite Leaf type: simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are 2 to 6 inches long and very narrow, less than ¼ inch wide, typically folded lengthwise, with little or no leaf stalk and tapering to a fine point at the tip. Attachment is mostly alternate, nearly opposite, and widely spaced. The main stem is green to purplish and unbranched. Stems and leaves are hairless to slightly hairy.

Notes:

The most spidery of Minnesota's native milkweeds it could be more difficult to spot but for its austere habitat preference. Few-flowered umbels and long thread-like leaves present a delicate profile. A difficult task to find but for direct info on Minnesota's only known location—we walked right up to them. The steepness of the goat prairie and other attending flora in bloom, along with the breath-taking drop of the horizon into verdant valleys below, made for a spectabulus day. According to the DNR, the one known population of Narrow-leaved Milkweed in MN may have migrated here from natural species dispersion, rather than a remnant population from times past. It was added to the State Endangered List in 1984. All Asclepias were formerly in family Asclepiadaceae but have been reassigned to Apocynaceae (Dogbane).

Where to buy native seed and plants

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Landscape Alternatives - Distinctive Native Plants since 1986!
  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land
  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!
  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite
  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos by K. Chayka and Peter M. Dziuk taken in Houston County

Comments

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