Minnesota Wildflowers


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Houstonia longifolia (Long-leaf Bluets)

Plant Info
Also known as: Long-leaf Houstonia, Long-leaf Summer Bluet
Genus:Houstonia
Family:Rubiaceae (Madder)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, sun; dry, rocky soil, prairies, open woods
Bloom season:June - August
Plant height:3 to 10 inches
County distribution (click map to enlarge):Minnesota county distribution map

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Detailed Information

Flower: 4-petals tubular flat

[photo of flowers] 1 to 3 flowers are clustered at the end of branching stems in the upper part of the plant. Individual flowers are about ¼ inch across, white to pale blue, tubular with 4 sharply pointed lobes and 4 stamens with creamy white to yellow tips. The inside of the tube is hairy. The bracts at the base of the tube are narrowly triangular and about 1/8 inch long. Flower buds are often pink.

Leaves and stem: opposite simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are narrow, to 1¼ inches long and ¼ inch wide, toothless and hairless, with a pointed tip and no leaf stem. Attachment is opposite and there is a small whitish triangular appendage (stipule) on opposite sides the leaf node. The main stem is smooth and 4 sided, with rounded corners.

Notes:

Long-leaf Bluets more often go by Latin name Houstonia longifolia, but the accepted name in Minnesota is Hedyotis longifolia.

Where to buy native seed and plants

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land
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  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite
  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos taken at Wild River State Park and Interstate State Park, Chisago County.

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: Sue in Interstate State Park, Taylors Falls side
on: 2011-03-13 17:55:02

I saw these last summer while photographing the area.

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