Minnesota Wildflowers


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Persicaria virginiana (Jumpseed)

Plant Info
Also known as:
Genus:Persicaria
Family:Polygonaceae (Buckwheat)
Life cycle:perennial
Origin:native
Habitat:part shade, shade; moist woods, thickets
Bloom season:July - September
Plant height:1 to 4 feet
County distribution (click map to enlarge):Minnesota county distribution map

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Detailed Information

Flower: 4-petals raceme

[photo of flowers] Flowers are sparsely arranged in a spike-like raceme, 4 to 16 inches long. Individual flowers are white to greenish white, sometimes pinkish, 1/8 inch long with 4 pointed-tip petals. 4 stamens protrude slightly from the center. One terminal spike is normal, but a plant may branch and have multiple spikes.

Leaves and stem: alternate simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are broad, up to 6 inches long and 3 inches wide, rounded at the base and sharply pointed at the tip, on short stems. Leaves are usually hairy on both sides, but may be hairless on the underside. The main stem is hairless, except for nodes surrounding the main stem at the leaf axils.

Fruit:

[photo of fruit] Fruit is an oval, dry seed with the remains of the style hanging off the tip. When ripe, it jumps off the stem at the slightest touch, hence the common name.

Notes:

Jumpseed often goes by Polygonum virginianum but the accepted name in Minnesota is Persicaria virginiana.

Where to buy native seed and plants

Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!

  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds
  • Prairie Restorations - Bringing people together with the land
  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!
  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos by K. Chayka taken at Coon Rapids Dam Regional Park, Anoka County. Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka County.

Comments

Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?

Posted by: Heather in Forestville State Park
on: 2010-08-07 15:27:57

This is growing along the river trail at Forestville State Park. Flowering in early August.

Posted by: Linda in Dakota County
on: 2011-07-15 10:33:31

This is just coming into bloom in the woods across the road from our home in South St Paul.

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