
| Also known as: | Prairie Dogbane, Hemp Dogbane |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Apocynum |
| Family: | Apocynaceae (Dogbane) |
| Life cycle: | perennial |
| Origin: | native |
| Habitat: | part shade, sun; moist soil, ditches, along roads, deciduous woods |
| Bloom season: | June - August |
| Plant height: | 1 to 5 feet |
| County distribution (click map to enlarge): | ![]() |
| Spotted in Ramsey County at: |
Pick an image for a larger view. Most image enlargements are 50-100KB, though some may be larger. See the glossary for icon descriptions.
Clusters of ¼-inch or smaller tubular or bell-shaped flowers. Individual flowers have 5 white or greenish-white petals, fused at the base, the lobes erect or flaring. One plant usually has several clusters, at the top of the plant and at the end of branching stems in the upper part of the plant. The center, terminal flowers in the cluster open first.
The clusters start out round then spread out to a broader, more flattened cluster.
Leaves are generally oval with a pointed tip, rounded or narrowing at the base, up to 6 inches long and 2½ inches wide with smooth edges and white or cream colored veins. There is usually a short but distinct leaf stalk, most noticeable on the branches, though lower leaves may be stalkless. Leaves frequently point up. The underside of the leaves is sometimes slightly hairy. Stems are typically hairless and reddish brown and exude a milky sap when broken. The leaves and stem can have a waxy feel to them.
Fruit is a pair of hanging, slender, slightly curved pods 4 to 8 inches long. Inside are small brown seeds with a tuft of white hair to carry them off in the wind.
Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!
Photos by K. Chayka taken at Long Lake Regional Park, New Brighton. Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka county.
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?
on: 2010-08-04 20:31:34
We have some of these growing on the margins of our fields of corn and soybeans.