
| Also known as: | Purple Milk-vetch |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Astragalus |
| Family: | Fabaceae (Pea) |
| Life cycle: | perennial |
| Origin: | native |
| Habitat: | sun; moist soil; low areas of meadows and prairies, along shores |
| Bloom season: | June - July |
| Plant height: | 6 to 12 inches |
| County distribution (click map to enlarge): | ![]() |
Pick an image for a larger view. Most image enlargements are 50-100KB, though some may be larger. See the glossary for icon descriptions.
Light purple pea-like flowers in a round to ovoid cluster at the tip of a stalk emerging from a leaf axil. Clusters are up to 1 inch wide by 1 inch tall; the stalk shorter or longer than the associated leaf. Flowers are ½ to ¾ inch long, the outer flowers blooming first. The calyx holding the flower is densely covered in long gray to black hairs.
Leaves are compound in groups of 13 to 21, up to 4 inches long and 1½ inch wide, alternately attached. Leaflets are up to ¾ inch long, lance-elliptic to oblong, toothless with sparse to dense hairs on both surfaces. Multiple stems are smooth or slightly hairy, scattered, emerging from a small crown or from underground rhizomes.
A species moist prairies at cooler latitudes, Field Milkvetch is limited to Minnesota's western counties. The flowers are very similar to Prairie Milkvetch (A. adsurgens), which has a far denser stem cluster. Field Milkvetch has a more spidery appearance.
Help support this site by buying seeds & plants from these vendors. Tell them we sent you!
Photos by K. Chayka and Peter M. Dziuk taken at Strandness Prairie in Pope County.
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?