Minnesota Wildflowers


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Mollugo verticillata (Carpetweed)

Plant Info
Also known as: Indian Chickweed, Devil's Grip
Genus:Mollugo
Family:Molluginaceae (Carpetweed)
Life cycle:annual
Origin:South or Central America
Habitat:part shade, sun; roadsides, waste areas, disturbed soil, gardens
Bloom season:June - September
Plant height:1 to 6 inches
County distribution (click map to enlarge):Minnesota county distribution map
Spotted in Ramsey County at:

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Detailed Information

Flower: 5-petals

[photo of flowers] 2 to 6 flowers on slender stalks arising from leaf axils. Flowers are about 1/8 inch across with 5 rounded petal-like sepals, white on the upper side and green underside. 3 or 4 white to yellowish tipped stamens surround the green ovary in the center.

Leaves and stems: whorl simple

[photo of leaves] Leaves are whorled in groups of 3 to 8. Leaves are linear to nearly spoon shaped, ¼ to 1½ inches long, 1/8 to 2/3 inch wide, toothless and hairless, rounded or pointed at the tip, mostly stalkless. Stems are hairless, branching from the leaf nodes, swollen to varying degrees at the node. Plants are typically sprawling, spreading in all directions from the base.

Notes:

The first time I came upon Carpetweed I thought it resembled a Bedstraw with 5-petaled flowers. The origin of this species is debatable but a common theory is it is not native and migrated north from South America. I have most often encountered it in sandy soils, but it is apparently not very particular about its habitat and grows most anywhere in dry to moist soil. A plant can spread rapidly, forming patches up to 20 feet in diameter.

Where to buy native seed and plants

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  • Out Back Nursery and Landscaping - Where Ecology and Horticulture Unite
  • Shooting Star Native Seeds - Native Prairie Grass and Wildflower Seeds
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  • Shop for native seeds and plants at PrairieMoon.com!

Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest

More photos

Photos by K. Chayka taken at Wild River State Park, Chisago County, and Coon Rapids Dam, Anoka County. Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka County.

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